Accredited Third-Party
Certification is a voluntary program in which FDA recognizes “accreditation
bodies” that will have the responsibility of accrediting third-party
“certification bodies.” The certification bodies will conduct food safety
audits and issue certifications of foreign food facilities.
These certifications are used for two
purposes.
- Certifications
can establish eligibility for participation in the Voluntary Qualified Importer
Program (VQIP), which offers expedited review and entry of food.
- In rare and
specific circumstances FDA can require that an imported product be certified to
prevent a potentially harmful food from entering the U.S.
The Agency’s imported food goal is twofold:
- To address
potential safety issues before the food reaches the United States; and
- To help
ensure that imported foods are produced in accordance with the same safety
standards as those required of U.S. foods.
Accreditation bodies under the Accredited Third-Party
Certification Program must:
- Assess
third-party certification bodies to determine if they can be accredited. This
includes observing a representative sample of the applicant’s work;
- Monitor the
performance of the certification bodies it accredits. Accreditation bodies must
notify FDA of any change in, or withdrawal of, accreditations it has granted;
- Assess and
correct any problems in the accreditation body’s own performance;
- Submit
monitoring and self-assessment reports and other notifications to FDA;
- Maintain and
provide FDA with access to the records that the program requires.
Accreditation bodies may begin to accredit
certification bodies to issue certifications under this program once they
receive recognition from FDA.
- In January
2018, FDA announced ANSI-ASQ National Accreditation Board as the first
recognized accreditation body under the Accredited Third-Party Certification
Program.
Source: https://www.fda.gov